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Prediction for CME (2023-12-01T22:24:00-CME-001)

CME Observed Time: 2023-12-01T22:24Z
iSWAS Layout URL: https://kauai.ccmc.gsfc.nasa.gov/DONKI/view/CME/27973/-1
CME Note: Wide CME seen to the W in SOHO LASCO C2, C3, and STEREO A COR2. Brightening and broad area of dimming starts at 2023-12-01T21:15Z in SDO AIA 193, 171. Rising/opening field lines as well as ejecta off the SW limb visible in SDO AIA 171 around 21:51Z. Post-eruptive arcades visible at 23:24Z in SDO AIA 171 and 304 imagery. Associated with an M1.0 flare from AR 13500. Arrival signature likely combined with the arrival of a coronal hole high speed stream in DSCOVR data at L1 and is characterized by an amplification in magnetic field components, with B_total increasing from approx. 6 nT to 10 nT by 2023-12-04T05:10Z, and an increase in density. The solar wind speed increased from around 500 km/s to 520 km/s, reaching 550 km/s around 2023-12-04T09:00Z, but was already elevated from the coronal hole high speed stream influence.
CME Shock Arrival Time: 2023-12-04T04:30Z
Observed Geomagnetic Storm Parameters due to CME:
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Predicted Arrival Time: 2023-12-04T17:17Z (-7.0h, +7.0h)
Predicted geomagnetic storm max Kp range due to CME: 3.0 - 5.0
Prediction Method: WSA-ENLIL + Cone (NASA M2M)
Prediction Method Note:
## Community Coordinated Modeling Center Database Of Notifications, Knowledge, Information ( CCMC DONKI )
## Message Type: Space Weather Notification - CME (OSIRIS-APEX, Psyche, STEREO A, Solar Orbiter, Missions Near Earth)
##
## Message Issue Date: 2023-12-02T19:31:06Z
## Message ID: 20231202-AL-003
##
## Disclaimer: NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Center is the United States Government official source for space weather forecasts. This "Experimental Research Information" consists of preliminary NASA research products and should be interpreted and used accordingly.


## Summary:

C-type CME detected by STEREO A / SOHO. 

Start time of the event: 2023-12-01T22:24Z.

Estimated speed: ~656 km/s.

Estimated opening half-angle: 45 deg.

Direction (lon./lat.): 38/-20 in Heliocentric Earth Equatorial coordinates.

Activity ID: 2023-12-01T22:24:00-CME-001

Based on preliminary analysis by the Moon to Mars Space Weather Analysis Office and heliospheric modeling carried out at NASA Community Coordinated Modeling Center, it is estimated that this CME may affect OSIRIS-APEX, Psyche, STEREO A, and Solar Orbiter (glancing blow). The leading edge of the CME will reach OSIRIS-APEX at 2023-12-03T15:31Z, Psyche at 2023-12-05T07:46Z, STEREO A at 2023-12-04T14:53Z, and the flank of the CME may reach Solar Orbiter at 2023-12-04T12:00Z (plus minus 7 hours). 

The simulation also indicates that the CME may impact NASA missions near Earth. Simulations indicate that the leading edge of the CME will reach NASA missions near Earth at about 2023-12-04T17:17Z (plus minus 7 hours). The roughly estimated expected range of the maximum Kp index is 3-5 (below minor to minor).
   
  
Links to the movies of the modeled event (includes CME: 2023-12-01T22:24:00-CME-001):

http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20231202_041000_2.0_anim.tim-den.gif
http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20231202_041000_2.0_anim.tim-vel.gif
http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20231202_041000_2.0_anim.tim-den-Stereo_A.gif
http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20231202_041000_2.0_anim.tim-vel-Stereo_A.gif
http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20231202_041000_2.0_ENLIL_CONE_timeline.gif
http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20231202_041000_2.0_ENLIL_CONE_STA_timeline.gif
http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20231202_041000_2.0_ENLIL_CONE_SolO_timeline.gif
http://iswa.gsfc.nasa.gov/downloads/20231202_041000_2.0_ENLIL_CONE_Osiris_timeline.gif


## Notes: 

This CME event (2023-12-01T22:24:00-CME-001) is associated with an M1.0 flare from Active Region 13500 (S18W40) with ID 2023-12-01T20:55:00-FLR-001 which peaked at 2023-12-01T21:20Z.


SCORE CME typification system:
S-type: CMEs with speeds less than 500 km/s
C-type: Common 500-999 km/s
O-type: Occasional 1000-1999 km/s
R-type: Rare 2000-2999 km/s
ER-type: Extremely Rare >3000 km/s


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NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Center is the United States Government official source for space weather forecasts. This "Experimental Research Information" consists of preliminary NASA research products and should be interpreted and used accordingly.
Lead Time: 32.98 hour(s)
Difference: -12.78 hour(s)
Prediction submitted by Hannah Hermann (M2M Office) on 2023-12-02T19:31Z
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